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Dr. Saj Khoshroo
Speaker · Proof of Talk 2026
Midnight

Dr. Saj Khoshroo

Chief Legal Officer, Midnight

Khoshroo has argued, as a privacy blockchain's chief legal officer, that cryptographic proofs about a person can satisfy sanctions and anti-money-laundering rules without exposing the personal data that makes today's compliance checks blunt enough to trap refugees and lock out whole categories of bank customers.

The Significance

Why the room needs them.

Dr. Saj Khoshroo is Chief Legal Officer at the Midnight Foundation, which supports the Midnight privacy blockchain. He argued at the Midnight Summit in November 2025 that cryptographic identity proofs can satisfy compliance rules without exposing personal data, and spoke on a privacy and compliance panel at Proof of Talk Paris 2026.

The Biography

The full account.

Dr. Saj Khoshroo is a lawyer who works at the intersection of financial regulation and digital assets. He completed a doctorate at the University of Oxford, awarded in 2018, with a thesis titled "Islamic finance: the convergence of faith, capital, and power", which examined Islamic project finance as a negotiated compromise among stakeholders representing faith, capital and power. The research was carried out through the Faculty of Law's Centre for Socio-Legal Studies and drew on the industry's own participants.

By November 2025 Khoshroo was Chief Legal Officer at Midnight, the privacy-focused blockchain network. Reporting on that month's Midnight Summit, The Fintech Times recorded him setting out the human fallout of current compliance practice: sanctions rules that trap refugees, "lazy" de-risking by banks, and place-of-birth flags that shadow people for years. His argument was that privacy-preserving attestations, which let someone prove a fact about themselves without disclosing the underlying data, could avoid that fallout rather than weaken the checks.

Proof of Talk's programme billed Khoshroo as Chief Legal Officer of the Midnight Foundation, the organisation launched in May 2025 to support the growth of the Midnight blockchain ecosystem through open-source tooling, education and targeted funding. He spoke at Proof of Talk Paris 2026 on 2 June, on the Taostats Stage, on a panel titled "Privacy and Compliance: Two Sides of the Same Coin" that ran from 12:30 to 13:05 on the first day of the edition. He shared that panel with James Smith, Jody Mettler and Jens Hachmeister; Nicola Massella moderated it.

The Midnight Foundation has continued to operate through 2026: in March it announced a partnership with the UK digital bank Monument to tokenise retail customer deposits on the Midnight network, the sort of regulated-institution use case Khoshroo's compliance argument is addressed to. He also writes publicly on digital assets, including on institutional demand for Bitcoin exchange-traded funds.

The Thesis · on the record

What Dr. believes about the next ten years.

01
Privacy tools can serve compliance, not undermine it
At the Midnight Summit in November 2025, Khoshroo set out the human fallout of current compliance practice: sanctions rules that trap refugees, "lazy" de-risking by banks, and place-of-birth flags that shadow people for years. His position was that privacy-preserving attestations, which let someone prove a fact about themselves without disclosing the underlying data, could avoid that fallout. Source: The Fintech Times, 19 November 2025.
02
Islamic finance is a negotiated compromise, not doctrine
Khoshroo's Oxford doctoral thesis, awarded in 2018, concluded that Islamic finance is neither a universal solution nor a complete fraud, but "a complex myriad of incentives and aspirations of a multitude of stakeholders muddled together across numerous geographies and evolving incrementally and constantly". It found the industry "is still a niche in the global conventional financial order rather than an alternative to it" and "has fallen short of fulfilling its originally-stated social justice aspirations". Source: Oxford University Research Archive thesis record, 2018.
The Timeline

Years of shipping.

2018
Awarded a doctorate (DPhil) at the University of Oxford for a thesis on Islamic finance, "Islamic finance: the convergence of faith, capital, and power".
November 2025
Reported by The Fintech Times as Midnight's Chief Legal Officer, speaking at the Midnight Summit on sanctions screening, bank de-risking and privacy-preserving attestations.
2 June 2026
Spoke on the panel "Privacy and Compliance: Two Sides of the Same Coin" on the Taostats Stage at Proof of Talk Paris 2026, alongside James Smith, Jody Mettler and Jens Hachmeister, moderated by Nicola Massella.
In Their Words

Lines that keep proving correct.

Islamic finance is like paying a premium for a sausage that has been stamped as halal. You are relying on a label in an attempt to fulfill your religious obligation and don't really want to know how the sausage was made!

University of Oxford, Faculty of Law, Centre for Socio-Legal Studies profile page; the only date carried on the page is October 2023.

The next Proof of Talk is in Abu Dhabi.

Louvre Abu Dhabi, 3–4 December 2026. Admission is by application, and the room is capped at 2,000.

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